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Now that the year 2001 has
rolled around... it’s time to take a look at our Real Estate Investing
Crystal Ball. If you know what to expect out of the coming economy, you can
position yourself to take maximum advantage of the opportunities. It’s
almost like having the winning lottery numbers a few hours before the
drawing. With that in mind, let’s gaze into the future...
Some Interesting Facts
Consumer spending drives
the economy. We as consumers are highly predictable. When large numbers of
us earn and spend more, the economy grows.
People spend, save, work and mature in predictable patterns as they age.
Newborns don’t spend anything. 18-22 year olds are just moving into the work
force and have very little economic impact.
Spending for Baby Boomers
currently peaks around age 49. Spending demands fall as the maturing work
force moves into the power structure of business and industry.
The Baby Boomer generation is the largest in history at 80 million strong.
The Baby Boom generation is defined by those born in the above average birth
years between 1946 and 1964.
The most concentrated surge in property buying comes at age 43 when most
people buy their largest home. Home buying declines as buyers approach their
peak spending age of 49... then drops off dramatically. Housing is a key
factor in the economy. Housing leads the way out of recessions.
The Baby Boom birth wave peaked between 1950 and 1957. This should put the
43 year housing peak from late 1993 through the year 2000.
How Interesting...
The above information is
powerful. Most of it was compiled by our own government via the U.S. Bureau
of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey and the U.S. Census Bureau.
The reason this information is so powerful is that it can be used to predict
what will be happening in our economy way into the future. This kind of
stuff will turn you psychic. No kiddin’.
Think about it. If you agree spending is what drives our economy... then the
shear number of people spending is where the real impact comes into play.
This has been going on in commercial real estate for years. If you put a
McDonalds on a street with a high traffic count... assuming easy access...
it should outperform a McDonalds on a street with a low traffic count. Make
sense?
This has been referred to in Real Estate as location, location, location. In
McDonalds’ case... the hungry crowd is bigger in the high traffic location.
Every thing else being equal... which location do you think has the higher
probability of success? Which would you rather invest your hard earned
dollars?
But you see... this is exactly the same impact we can expect from the Baby
Boom generation. More people in their peak spending years. As a matter of
fact... the most people in the history of the United States reaching their
peak spending years as a group.
The Boom Economy
Right now... we’re on the
leading edge of a Boom Economy. Because of the tremendous size of this Baby
Boom generation... this will be the strongest and healthiest economy we’ll
see in our lifetimes. In fact, this boom economy should take us well into
the 21st century in grand style... lasting until 2010 to 2015.
Get ready! Position yourself to take maximum advantage of this unprecedented
opportunity.
Now... Let’s Take A Closer Look At Your Tea Leaves...
What can you expect from
this economy? Come closer and I’ll tell you... First of all, let’s talk
about inflation. Inflation has made a lot of real estate property owners
rich. In fact... there have been times in the not so distant past... when
all you had to do was own real estate to become wealthy.
So... what causes inflation? Some say it’s the devaluation of our currency
by our Government via the printing of more and more money. Let’s see if we
can’t take it a little further. How about this... Inflation occurs when we
have a high requirement for investment and low productivity to help finance
that investment. In other words... it’s the economy’s way of financing
periods of high investment.
Historically... inflation has accompanied periods of war. High requirement
for investment... low productivity to help finance that investment.
Inflation also accompanies transitions in technology. Each generation brings
with it new ideas and technologies as it enters the work force. The Baby
Boomers were far from the exception.
Think of the expense of training this enormous work force (high requirement
for investment) compared to their productivity during the training process
(low productivity). Add to that the expense of retooling for the new
technology they brought with them. This... no doubt... is the formula for
inflation. A workable formula we can use to predict inflation.
Pass the Windex
There is no question...
barring the possibility of all-out war... this boom economy is going to be
one with little... if any... inflation. We will even see many items go down
in price. This has already happened to housing prices in some parts of the
country like Southern California. It may have even happened in your part of
the world.
If you are buying real estate property with the hope you’ll be the recipient
of a great transfer of wealth because of inflationary times... you may want
to re-evaluate your thinking. Real Estate prices... in the next 10-15
years... will be pushed into higher ground only by the laws of supply and
demand. Well located... quality real estate property will be the
appreciation play.
O.K. Mr. Hotshot... Know-it-all... Psychic Real Estate Man... What About
Interest Rates?
Well... let me ask you.
What have you noticed as the trend with interest rates in the last couple of
years? Been coming down a bit... haven’t they? Every time you turn on CNBC
they’re talking about pressure on the "The Fed" to lower interest rates.
"The Fed" is making an effort to protect us from inflation. It is their
contention... if you lower interest rates... the economy will heat up...
bringing with it inflation.
The reality of the situation is this... every time they have lowered
interest rates... the economy has improved without any inflation. In fact...
as we have already seen... quite a few items have actually gone down in
price.
Interest rates are nothing more than a symptom of inflation. With inflation
in check... interest rates will continue to seek a lower level. Look for 30
year real estate mortgage rates to continue to drop... possibly reaching as
low as 5-6% by 1998.
"What’s It All Mean... Alfie"
It’s time for Chicken
Little to go back inside. With inflation gone... and with deflation in
prices in a broad range of categories... interest rates at the lowest levels
in decades... we can expect our purchasing power to increase dramatically.
Think about this: If you could afford to pay $1,000 a month on your primary
residence with 100% financing at 10%... you could afford to live in a
$114,000 home. With interest rates at 5%... you’d be living in a $186,000
pad. Not too bad... but consider this... with a somewhat deflationary trend
in Real Estate Property values... that $186,000 house might actually be the
equivalent of yesterdays $200,000 - $225,000 crib. Oooh, Baby! That’s goood.
Couple the above with the fact all other consumer items will stabilize in
price (or even drop slightly)... savings will increase... spendable income
should increase... and you may actually be able to afford $1,500 a month for
a house note... moving you into the $280,000 price range. Wow! Can this
really be true?
"I Can See Clearly Now... The Haze Is Gone"
What’s this all mean to
you and me as Real Estate investors? Well... first of all... we can’t count
on inflation to make us rich for a long, long time. We have to buy property
based on it’s economic value today. We’ll need to re-negotiate interest
rates on our existing debt to bring them in line with lower market rates...
increasing our cash flow. Lock in on fixed rates where possible. This may
also be the best buying opportunity of the century.
Listen friend... take advantage of this boom economy. There will be numerous
opportunities to become truly wealthy in the next 15-20 years. It’s in your
tea leaves. But be warned... it won’t last forever. Don’t allow yourself to
be caught in the trap of linear thinking. Just because it’s good now and
it’s getting better every day... doesn’t mean it will always be that way.
Things are cyclical. The shear numbers of Baby Boomers reaching their peak
spending years are what fuels this incredible economy. This was put into
play some 49 years ago. There’s not much that can happen to change this
direction. However... behind the Boomers is a serious drop in the birth
rate. What will happen in 2015 when the number of people supporting our
economy falls off dramatically? Will it be worse than the Great Depression?
Probably so!
Your future will look bright if you plan accordingly. Entering into a 30
year mortgage won’t have you debt free before the bottom drops out. Consider
limiting yourself to 15 year financing or less. The lower interest rates
will help. Having large cash reserves will not only help you weather the
storm but will also put you in a position to profit from those who don’t
have their own Real Estate Crystal Ball.