Folks now I consider
landlording and people management the $10 job that earns me $90. That saying
comes from the fact that I charge 10 percent for managing properties. I
don’t manage properties for others anymore, but years ago I did to help keep
the wolves away from my door.
If you’re just starting out with your investing career and you already have
a little experience managing a couple of your own properties, I’m sure your
net income is minimal, especially for highly leveraged purchases. If so, you
might consider managing a few extra houses to prop up your income. Charge 10
percent because it is worth that much!
Do you need a license to do that? Yes.
Many small mom and pop type investors give up the opportunity to make a ton
of money and have a wonderful free “come and go” lifestyle simply because
they never see the importance of learning to be a skilled landlord. You
don’t become a skilled landlord when you acquire houses. You become the
owner – that’s all. Skilled landlording will take some education.
Basically there’s just two ways to learn landlording! You can learn from
people like me or you can learn from the tenants! I will tell you right now,
if you pay me 10 times more than I charge to teach you, it’s still cheaper
than learning this job from the tenants.
Every landlord should know and understand landlord/tenant laws in his own
area. Once you know the laws your fear of renters or of being intimidated
will vanish. An overwhelming number of property owners incorrectly assume
these laws favor deadbeat tenants. I can assure you this is not the case.
Laws are mostly about equity. It’s well to remember there are unscrupulous
landlords the same as naughty tenants.
Landlords who learn to act before small problems become big will control
most tenants. This strategy works well for collecting rents and also for
enforcing your tenant rules. Speaking of rules: many landlords have far too
many rules. It’s best to keep your list of rules short and enforceable
rather than long-winded, without any teeth.
One of the most important questions all landlords should ask themselves is,
“What would I rather be, popular or profitable?” Don’t let your mind wander
here. You don’t have to be a greedy person to become a wealthy landlord.
What you must be is a fair-minded business person. Fair-minded business
means that accounts receivable (rents) are collected in a timely manner and
that your business assets (houses) are maintained properly by the tenants
who lease them. See how simple this stuff is?
Rent monies are “life blood” to apartment owners. Yet, I know many property
managers and owners alike who participate with their tenants each month in a
silly little “rent collection ritual.” The tenant starts the game by saying
the check’s in the mail. Then the landlord begins calling every day or
driving out to the property to inform the tenant he hasn’t received it yet.
Sometimes this goes on for weeks.
Playing this game will only eliminate whatever respect one party may have
for the other. It generally leads to more bickering about other matters as
well. Don’t allow yourself to be part of this game. You’ll fare much better
if you simply use the “rules” already on the books. I’m referring to your
state landlord-tenant civil laws and, of course, your own rental contract
terms, agreed to by your own tenant.
Landlords will not be disliked or hated any more than the supermarket
cashiers or bank tellers when they demand timely rents. Everyone knows that
cashiers will not allow groceries to leave the store until they collect the
money. Customers expect that and they don’t feel hateful toward cashiers or
bank tellers for following the rules.
Landlords who insist on timely rent payments are no different than cashiers
in the supermarket.
Over many years, I’ve discovered the key to easy people management is to
keep emotions out of the daily management process. You’ll find it’s almost
impossible when you visit tenants every time something becomes an issue,
whether it’s about collecting rents or rule enforcement. I have a much
better way. If you wish to improve the quality of your landlord life write
short notes or memos to your tenants about concerns. When you sit down,
think about what you wish to tell them, you’ll be surprised how unemotional
communication becomes. No shouting, bickering or name calling. Just the
facts. Always keep copies!
Enforcement of the “rules”, whether we’re talking civil code (laws) or your
own house, rules is the best way you develop a smooth running management
operation. Preventative techniques are as important to managing tenants as
they are for the doctor who manages your personal health. One of my main
criticisms about professional property managers is that they very rarely
act. Mostly they react! They’re always ready and willing to fix the busted
door, but only after the horse is outta the barn!